Synthesis and characterization of vancomycin-loaded chitosan nanoparticles for drug delivery

نویسندگان

چکیده

Chitosan is a linear polysaccharide with prominent physicochemical and biological properties such as biocompatibility, biodegradability, nontoxicity, nonimmunogenicity, bioadhesion, antibacterial, antifungal, hemostatic activity. Due to these properties, it has found many applications in cosmetic, textile, food industries; agriculture; biotechnology; pharmaceutical industry medicine, especially biomedical applications. The special chemical structure of chitosan allows some specific modifications, by reducing the size particles nano-size, becomes an excellent drug nanocarrier. Vancomycin typical antibiotic used for bacterial infections caused gram-positive bacteria. In this work, nanoparticles (CSNPs) were prepared via ionotropic gelation using tripolyphosphate (TPP) cross-linker. effect TPP concentration on was studied, CS/TPP ratio 1:1 average nanoparticle about 100 nm selected. samples characterized DLS, FTIR, TGA, DSC, SEM techniques. results confirmed that vancomycin been loaded successfully nanoparticles. Also, observed 40% released burstly first 9 h after release continued gradually receive 90% at h.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Polymer Bulletin

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1436-2449', '0170-0839']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-022-04237-8